TRIPIL recently completed a survey of most of the polling places in Washington County (141 of 180, as provided by the Board of Elections). Surveys were done by a variety of staff people. Nonetheless, the results, which are terrible, are the subject of an article in the Observer-Reporter this weekend. It’s the front page of the Sunday paper.
From the Observer Reporter
by Barbara Miller
A group of activists for the disabled surveyed 75 percent of Washington County’s 185 polling places and determined more than half of them are not accessible to voters who use wheelchairs or walkers.
Tri-County Patriots for Independent Living tackled Washington in advance of the Nov. 7 general election, and intends to do a similar survey of Greene County before the 2007 primary.
TRIPIL members estimated that about one-third of the polls they deemed inaccessible could be made accessible with minor renovations.
But the group’s survey indicates that 45 polling places are “very inaccessible” and could not be modified before Election Day.
“It doesn’t cost that much to put a bloody, blooming ramp in a front stoop,” said Bob Romero, 55, membership director for TRIPIL, who was born without arms.
One of the aims of the Help America Vote Act was to make the voting process more accessible to the disabled. Even while Washington County hoped to retain its punch-card voting system, it planned to purchase 185 touch-screen devices with headsets to allow the blind to vote.
The county learned late last year that punch cards were going the way of the dinosaur and decided to take advantage of federal HAVA grants to purchase 700 Diebold TSx touch-screen devices so all voters could use them. The devices made their debut in the May 16 primary.
Larry Spahr, county elections director, who completed a survey of polling places required annually by the state, deemed 177 of the county’s polling places accessible to the disabled and elderly, many more than TRIPIL later counted.
Spahr learned of TRIPIL’s project over the summer and said he encouraged members to assess polls from their perspective and submit a report.
But identifying problems won’t automatically result in a substitution.
“There are some areas that we’re limited to the structures that are available,” Spahr said.
Cathy Ennis, spokeswoman for the Department of State in Harrisburg, said the official survey conducted by elections offices is required if counties request reimbursement for improvements made to polling places to make them more accessible.
In addition to voting with an alternative ballot, disabled voters can request reassignment to a more accessible poll, Spahr said.
“We are not advocating absentee voting,” said Mike Matthews, 25, who worked on the polling-place survey and met with Spahr about the results. “We miss those who are handing out campaign literature at the polls, and we want people to make their presence visible.”
Matthews has cerebral palsy and does not use special equipment to get around. He has accompanied his uncle, Thomas Matthews Jr., who uses a wheelchair, to the polls for many years.
“At times, it has deterred him from voting,” Matthews said of his uncle.
Among the features TRIPIL looked for — the same as listed on the state survey — were designated parking for disabled voters, a route from a parking space that is at least 36 inches wide, curb cuts or curb ramps, gentle slopes, ramps with handrails and barrier-free routes from entrances to voting machines.
Standard door knobs, according to a state survey form, are not considered acceptable, as are thresholds or door sills one-half inch or greater.
“The churches in Donora, Mother of Mary, help us,” Romero said, calling the path to the polling places in the Mon Valley borough “brutal.”
Romero and Matthews plan to present their data to the county commissioners because taxpayers’ money is used to rent polling places that are not public buildings. The rent varies, Spahr said. Some landlords ask that the county cover utility bills. Others request reimbursement for janitorial services. Spahr estimated the average rent at $60.
While he did not have information about every site listed by TRIPIL, Spahr said although the room used for voting at the Iceoplex in Cecil Township can be reached by descending a staircase, there is second entrance at ground level.
Linell Mankey, librarian at the Chartiers-Houston Community Library since January, agreed with TRIPIL’s assessment that the library has no designated parking for the disabled, and that the doors are “cumbersome.” Although not listed on the TRIPIL survey, Mankey said the library’s lot is gravel, not paved.
The library has been used as a polling place for years.
“They have a valid point,” Mankey said of the survey. “It’s not something you think about unless it affects you.
“We are actively pursuing grants to get doors that are handicapped-accessible, just for convenience. Our doors are energy inefficient. We want doors that really seal.”
Matthews is looking forward to conducting a similar survey in Greene and Fayette counties.
“I’m passionate about getting people to vote,” he said. “Too many issues affect us on the state and federal level for us not to vote.”
While not advocating any candidate or party, TRIPIL is encouraging its 200-plus members to go to the polls Nov. 7 through a mail and phone effort.
“We want them to go like everybody else,” Romero said. “We want equal access to voting like every other American. I don’t want our colleagues to be isolated. Not everyone has power chairs.”